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2013-01-20 1:43 AM

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Subject: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
This is what the late Dr. Mel Siff had to say about the matter. For those who have never heard of Dr. Siff, he was a darn good strength and fitness researcher and really liked to pick apart training fallacies and fads. He also wrote a lot on Olympic weightlifting. Below is a quote from Dr. Siff's "Facts and Fallacies about Fitness." I gotta get this book.


“On the contrary, research shows that entirely separate bouts of resistance and cardiovascular training produce superior levels of cardiovascular and muscle endurance training to combined sessions which simultaneously attempt to enhance cardiovascular and muscle endurance.”

“Fitness instructors would be well advised to be more circumspect when adopting terminology whose origin lies in commercial enterprise.”


Does the above quote imply that programs that try to combine strength and cardio into one workout, Crossfit being one of them, are really not all that they are made out to be? I would say yes. Is this bad? That depends.

For those who are very busy and do not have time to do separate cardio and strength workouts, a hybrid workout is the solution. Yes, it is a compromise, but it is better than no exercise at all, and I would argue that it is better than focusing just on cardio or just on strength. This is assuming that the busy person is also too busy to compete in either an endurance or strength event.

However, for those who want to train for an endurance event (or strength event, but I'll focus on endurance since this is a triathlon site), relying solely on Crossfit, Crossfit Endurance, or similar type program is a mistake. This is what I get from the above quote.

Thoughts and comments are welcome.


2013-01-20 8:29 AM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work

I'm a big fan of Crossfit because lack of time is one of the most common excuses people make for not being able to work out enough.  Crossfit is very time-efficient at general strength/fitness.  That said, one of the very founding principals of Crossfit is we need to be the jack of all trades, master of none because "Nature will punish the specialist."  I happen to agree and think those that engage only in endurance activities rob themselves of safety in other activities and other health benefits.  (Not to mention aesthetic balance)  Adding a more endurance lean to this "jack of all trades" thing still results in a compromise, and until I see Crossfit Endurance athletes regulary on the podium, no way am I going to believe that it can outperform the specialist.  At least as far top level athletes go.  HOWEVER, for the age grouper who is in this for the finish...for the self satisfaction, health benefits, weight loss, etc.  I think that Crossfit Endurance has a couple of possible benefits over going it the strictly SBR way.

First consider the numerous beginner plans that are not in any way going to get an athlete to the podium.  The individuals using these plans could absolutely complete their goals of "finish line" with Xfit Endurance, and also reap a greater total number of benefits than SBR alone provides.  In this case, we can say that Crossfit Endurance does work.  I just wouldn't expect to find an Olympic medalist that trains exclusively with Crossfit Endurance.  It could probably benefit even them in the off season, though.  Also, Iron distance races are a whole different game and I don't see Crossfit Endurance fitting in too well during the on season, especially later when volumes increase to insane.

Also, if someone is starting with a weak frame, I think their overall Tri results could benefit from strengthing.  If someone just wants to complete short courses and be healthy, Crossfit Endurance would be good for them.  If they want to squeeze performance out of themselves, Crossfit endurance off season only.  As things approach elite...let's be honest - if I knew the best way to make elite athletes, I wouldn't fix building automation systems for a living. 

2013-01-21 8:20 AM
in reply to: #4586544

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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work

If I am recalling the research correctly, the focus was on programs like you would typically get at a gym where you do cardio followed by weights or the reverse and on circuit training.  I'd have to dig through some research to verify, but I'm pretty sure that's what the focus was.  

I think this would definitely apply to CrossFit, but as previously stated, CrossFit is trying not to specialize.

I think this might actually support CrossFit Endurance to some extent.  The training protocol stipulates that at least 3 hours should separate the WOD (which would be the strengthening component) and the sport workout (which would be the cardiovascular component).  I know a lot of the CrossFit and CrossFit Endurance workouts target the cardiovascular system to some extent, but the programming on CrossFit Endurance seems to do a decent job focusing on the WOD as a muscular system workout and the sport workouts on the cardiovascular system.  

Based on what you have quoted, I would interpret that as meaning CrossFit is not going to give you the results you would get from having separate resistance and cardiovascular workouts (whether on separate days or separated by a good chunk of time - common practice in strength and conditioning). 

I'm starting an in-depth study of both methods, but from what I've looked at so far, I agree with your analysis for CrossFit.  But CrossFit Endurance does split the sessions.  I'm withholding judgement on CrossFit Endurance as a training methodology for endurance sports until I finish the study.

Your last thought (about training for a specific event) is dead on.  If you want are trying to target something, your training has to target that. 

(I'll stop here before I totally geek out on this.  This area is one of my favorite research topics - I'm a nerd for a living, so I get a little carried away.  Feel free to get back here or via PM with more questions.)

2013-01-21 5:19 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
Nature may indeed punish the specialist. So I guess in the post-apocalyptic world, xfitters will inherit the earth. However we currently live in civilization, which tends to reward the specialist (whether it be academics, business or athletics.).
2013-01-21 5:19 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
Dbl post

Edited by gonwalkabout03 2013-01-21 5:19 PM
2013-01-21 8:30 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
gonwalkabout03 - 2013-01-21 6:19 PMNature may indeed punish the specialist. So I guess in the post-apocalyptic world, xfitters will inherit the earth. However we currently live in civilization, which tends to reward the specialist (whether it be academics, business or athletics.).

ah, but that is the rub isn't it? Philosophically, what if we want something more than what civilization can provide? As Z2A so astutely noted, if podium at SBR is not your goal, then there is indeed more to life than specialization.

So if the "reward" is a trophy or accolades or records, ok. But LIFE rewards in different ways, regarding disease prevention, longevity, and fullness of the limited time we have.

you must excuse me, I have been listening to paleo/primal podcasts nonstop for the last three weeks.



2013-01-22 11:10 AM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
Exactly.  Sure - it'd be badass to win an AG award, I get my jollies from being the jack of all trades.  My tri friends think I'm badass for my rock climbing and adventures, my rock climbing friends think I'm badass for doing tris.  My dad's family thinks I'm badass just for having a gym membership and using it.  And my mom's family thinks I'm a badass for avoiding a criminal record.  Me?  After being imprisoned on my couch with my bag of Oreos for most of my life, I feel badass that I can get my body to do anything I ask it to.  Being a specialist feels so....limiting.  That's just me.
2013-01-22 9:07 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
its good to see a crossfit chat with out name calling
2013-01-22 9:12 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
Zero2Athlete - 2013-01-22 11:10 AM

Exactly.  Sure - it'd be badass to win an AG award, I get my jollies from being the jack of all trades.  My tri friends think I'm badass for my rock climbing and adventures, my rock climbing friends think I'm badass for doing tris.  My dad's family thinks I'm badass just for having a gym membership and using it.  And my mom's family thinks I'm a badass for avoiding a criminal record.  Me?  After being imprisoned on my couch with my bag of Oreos for most of my life, I feel badass that I can get my body to do anything I ask it to.  Being a specialist feels so....limiting.  That's just me.


Dude, with all these activities/accomplishments, you ARE a badass!
2013-01-22 9:17 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
thecouch - 2013-01-22 9:07 PM

its good to see a crossfit chat with out name calling


Personally, I don't think Crossfit is bad. While I would make some adjustments to the program, overall it has some good ideas going for it. I think a person doing just Crossfit can get into great shape while gaining some strength and some endurance. But it is, indeed, for the generalist. Those wanting to compete in either endurance or strength sports must focus on the demands of the sport, and add in one, AT MOST, two Crossfit workouts during the week. And even then I would slant those workouts towards the sport, e.g., a heavy met con for a strength athlete and something mixing in a lift and a run or rowing workout.

And for endurance athletes who are stuck on a treadmill during the winter, those WODs where you do some kind of lift and then run 400 meters for 5 or so rounds are a great way to break up the boredom.
2013-01-23 12:07 AM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
@thecouch, helps when the crossfitters aren't making sensationalist claims (like CFHQ and MacKenzie are prone to doing). Can cf be the foundation for a routine that will get you through all distances of triathlon...of course! You may actually do pretty well too.


2013-01-23 4:13 AM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
yeah i think a few get a bit carried away and you wont see the winners of big events doing just crossfit endurance . but for people who dont have much time or are doing it just for fun it looks prety good
2013-01-23 4:55 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work

I'm interested in adding in some Crossfit workouts, but never having done it, the roadblock is the cost of the CF gyms in my area.  They seem really expensive, and since I have to keep my current gym membership for access to the pool and treadmills, it's just cost prohibitive.  Any ideas/suggestions?  Am I missing something?

Thanks.

2013-01-23 6:27 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
a lot of there girl and hero workouts can be done at any gym or at home if you have a chin up bar
2013-01-23 6:49 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work

What 'thecouch' said - a lot of the workouts you don't need much or any equipment to do.  One thing I will give CrossFit and CrossFit Endurance a lot of credit for is making their stuff freely available.  You can find well put-together PDF versions of most body-weight/minimal equipment workouts using Google.  

That said, the risk is in the implementation.  It's a little less with the bodyweight focused workouts because technical lifts are avoided for the most part, but it is still there.  The key is being able to scale the workouts correctly for your current training level (overall fitness and training state/fatigue) and switch to different exercises when needed.  

In other words, be careful, consult your doctor, insert your favorite disclaimer here.

2013-01-23 7:21 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
Yeah...a lot of risk doing some of the movements if not done correctly.  Around here, Groupons for crossfit show up often enough.  Typically a month pass or handful of session for $25 or so.  You could use that just to learn some technique and workouts you can take to your other gym.


2013-01-23 7:24 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
The "Murph" hero workout only requires a pull up bar and a 1 mile course. You could probably do this in your gym using a treadmill and pull up bar. For the first few times through this one, please use your judgment on the reps. I would probably just do 1/10 of these listed reps my first time through.

"Murph"

For time:
1 mile Run
100 Pull-ups
200 Push-ups
300 Squats
1 mile Run
2013-01-23 7:30 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
One of my all time favorite workouts, which really isn't a Crossfit WOD but is very Crossfit-like is run 400 meters or 1/4 of a mile, do kettlebell snatches for 10 reps each arm, repeat until well toasted. Yes, you should be proficient at kettlebell snatches, but paying a few bucks to learn the KB snatch is worth it. A dumbbell snatch also works. DB snatches are a bit easier to learn, but still you want decent technique because decent technique will force just about ALL of your muscles to work and work hard. But you can't be this workout for simplicity, effectiveness, and providing a great way to add something to a boring treadmill workout.
2013-01-24 7:07 AM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work

MikeTheBear - 2013-01-22 10:12 PM
Zero2Athlete - 2013-01-22 11:10 AM Exactly.  Sure - it'd be badass to win an AG award, I get my jollies from being the jack of all trades.  My tri friends think I'm badass for my rock climbing and adventures, my rock climbing friends think I'm badass for doing tris.  My dad's family thinks I'm badass just for having a gym membership and using it.  And my mom's family thinks I'm a badass for avoiding a criminal record.  Me?  After being imprisoned on my couch with my bag of Oreos for most of my life, I feel badass that I can get my body to do anything I ask it to.  Being a specialist feels so....limiting.  That's just me.
Dude, with all these activities/accomplishments, you ARE a badass!

Thanks for the sentiment!  I firmly believe that badass doesn't come from accomplishment, but rather from something inside - our strength lies in our hearts and minds.  It only shows on the outside when we learn and apply that lesson.

 

I'm going to the the 400/kettlebell workout as soon as it's above freezing outside!

2013-01-24 9:09 AM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
MikeTheBear - 2013-01-23 6:24 PM
"Murph"

For time:
1 mile Run
100 Pull-ups
200 Push-ups
300 Squats
1 mile Run


Ouch! For time, 100 Pull Ups would be measured in days for me....

My trainer uses the terms "GPP" (General Physical Preparedness) and "SPP" (Specific Physical Preparedness). His sentiments (and mine) are that GPP will do your body good - but, to truly excel at anything you need SPP training geared towards your activity.

In the Cross-Fit / Tri world I think Cross-Fit workouts would be considered "GPP" and S-B-R workouts would be considered "SPP".
2013-01-24 10:19 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
RockTractor - 2013-01-24 9:09 AM

MikeTheBear - 2013-01-23 6:24 PM
"Murph"

For time:
1 mile Run
100 Pull-ups
200 Push-ups
300 Squats
1 mile Run


Ouch! For time, 100 Pull Ups would be measured in days for me....

My trainer uses the terms "GPP" (General Physical Preparedness) and "SPP" (Specific Physical Preparedness). His sentiments (and mine) are that GPP will do your body good - but, to truly excel at anything you need SPP training geared towards your activity.

In the Cross-Fit / Tri world I think Cross-Fit workouts would be considered "GPP" and S-B-R workouts would be considered "SPP".


100% exactly correct. Exactly.


2013-01-28 7:43 AM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work

thecouch - 2013-01-23 4:07 AM its good to see a crossfit chat with out name calling

I have to agree with this completely. This is the first non crossfit board Ive ever seen this conversation on without it devolving into some kind of bashing. Personally I have tried about 5 crossfit workouts and determined that it just is not for me.  I am a stickler for form from the belief that in order to keep improving you must prevent injury if at all possible. The technical lifts done against a clock seem to breed bad form and higher injury risk.

That said, I work around a lot of military folks that use crossfit and it does seem to encourage well rounded fitness when the programming is tailored towards them individually. I dont know how well it will prepare you for a tri as I have not really done much crossfitting and have not attempted even a sprint tri yet...I realize it kind of disqualifies me from answering this question and now Im kind of babbling anyway so Ill leave it at just that, my opinion.

2013-01-30 12:44 AM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
One of several pieces in their "journal" (glassman passes it off as scientific when it's just opinion pieces) saying that if you "have perfect form you're not going fast enough. And that there's a "slop factor." And that sometimes you "have to crash the car."Yeah, because in order to get fast at a game they created because they're program wont let you win anything else...you should suffer injury to win at exercise. http://journal.crossfit.com/2012/06/perfect-form-and-intensity.tpl.Sorry guys, I don't have a problem with the basic premise of the program, but CFHQ insists on posting stupid $h1t that makes me angry.

Edited by gonwalkabout03 2013-01-30 12:46 AM
2013-02-04 7:57 PM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
gonwalkabout03 - 2013-01-30 12:44 AM

One of several pieces in their "journal" (glassman passes it off as scientific when it's just opinion pieces) saying that if you "have perfect form you're not going fast enough. And that there's a "slop factor." And that sometimes you "have to crash the car."Yeah, because in order to get fast at a game they created because they're program wont let you win anything else...you should suffer injury to win at exercise. http://journal.crossfit.com/2012/06/perfect-form-and-intensity.tpl.Sorry guys, I don't have a problem with the basic premise of the program, but CFHQ insists on posting stupid $h1t that makes me angry.


This is contradictory to what goes on at the Crossfit games, because there they have standards for what is a correct rep and if you don't meet the standard you get a "no rep."

But overall I agree. Doing the Olympic lifts for multiple reps in a sloppy manner is not a well thought out program.
2013-02-05 5:12 AM
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Subject: RE: Crossfit Endurance - It May Not Work
If the "car" is your body then why would you want your "wheels" to fall off? That potentially equals a popped joint, torn ligament, muscle or tendon. Potential hospital stay or having to give up sports altogether. Outrageous coaching session.

CF is to fitness what NASCAR is to motor racing!



Edited by Quintillion 2013-02-05 5:13 AM
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