Beginner Swim Program: Month 2

author : gsmacleod
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A three month program designed to help beginning swimmers improve technique for a sprint distance race.

As you begin month two you will notice that you continue to build volume over the first three weeks of the plan. Again, the focus should be maintaining good form over all set lengths as opposed to trying to focus on increasing speed. The longest swim this month is 400m which should be challenging but your fitness should progress to allow you to complete this swim successfully.

If you had difficulties in completing the first month, do not hestitate to repeat the first month training in order to make the transition to month two more attainable.

 

You can find 'Month 1' here.

 

Endurance & Ladder Sets
All endurance swimming should be completed at a comfortable pace. Your goal should be to swim the end of your workout no slower than the beginning. This will make the pace you swim at the beginning of an endurance set feel slow but as you complete the distance it will start to feel more challenging. If you complete a workout and you find that the pace you chose was too easy, you can go a little harder on the next endurance workout. For the ladder sets, try to swim at a pace where a rest interval between ten and twenty seconds is sufficient to allow you to finish the ladder.

 

Time goals

As far as specific amounts of time I would avoid trying to hit time goals as a beginner - instead I would focus on trying to feel comfortable, balanced and aerobic for your entire swim. As you build your confidence in the water the times will come down. 
 

Month 2

 

Week

Workout 1
Form

Workout 2
Endurance

Workout 3
Form & Endurance

1

Warmup
4 x 50m
Drill
2 x 50m Catchup
2 x 50m Kick
2 x 50m Fist
Cooldown
4 x 50m


Total – 700m
 

Warmup
2 x 25m, 2 x 50m
Ladder
25, 50m, 75m, 100m, 75m, 50m, 25m
Cooldown
2 x 50m, 2 x 25m
 

Total – 700m
 

Warmup
2 x 50m
Drill
2 x 50m Right Arm
2 x 50m Left Arm
2 x 50m Kick
2 x 50m Scull
Endurance
100m
Cooldown
2 x 50m
 

Total – 700m

2

Warmup
4 x 50m
Drill
2 x 50m Pull
2 x 50m Kick
2 x 50m SPL
Cooldown
4 x 50m
 

Total – 700m
 

Warmup
2x50m
Endurance
5 x 100m
Cooldown
2 x 50m
 

Total – 700m
 

Warmup
2 x 50m
Drill
2 x 50m Catchup
2 x 50m Fist
2 x 50m Kick
2 x 50m Scull
Endurance
3 x 100m
Cooldown
2 x 50m
 

Total – 900m

3

Warmup
4 x 50m
Drill
2 x 50m Catchup
2 x 50m Kick
2 x 50m Fist
Cooldown
4 x 50m
 

Total – 700m
 

Warmup
3 x 50m
Ladder
1 x 150m, 3 x 50m
1 x 100m, 2 x 50m
1 x 50m, 1 x 50m
Cooldown
3 x 50m
 

Total – 900m
 

Warmup
2 x 50m
Drill
2 x 50m Right Arm
2 x 50m Left Arm
2 x 50m Kick
2 x 50m Scull
Endurance
300m
Cooldown
2 x 50m
 

Total – 900m

4

Warmup
4 x 50m
Drill
2 x 50m Pull
2 x 50m Kick
2 x 50m SPL
Cooldown
4 x 50m
 

Total – 700m
 

Warmup
3 x 50m
Endurance
400m
Cooldown
3 x 50m
 

Total – 700m

Warmup
2 x 50m
Drill
2 x 50m Right Arm
2 x 50m Left Arm
2 x 50m Kick
2 x 50m Scull
Endurance
100m
Cooldown
2 x 50m
 

Total – 700m


Notes for the Workouts

Catchup – using the pull buoy, complete a stroke with one arm before beginning the next stroke with the opposite arm. Concentrate on a smooth stroke with high elbows.


Fist – using the pull buoy, close your hands to make fists and swim front crawl as you normally would. Concentrate on holding as much water as possible with your forearms.


Kick – with or without fins, complete the distance with just kicking. Concentrate on kicking from the hips and rotating on your side to breathe.


Pull – using the pull buoy, use the front crawl and concentrate on maintaining good body position (i.e. looking down, legs up) while not sacrificing form.


SPL – count the strokes per length (each arm) taken to complete the distance. As your form improves, you should find this number decreases.


Right Arm/Left Arm – using the pull buoy, complete the distance with only one arm. The opposing arm remains extended above your head. Concentrate on a smooth pull and maintaining your form.


Scull – this drill will help you develop a feel for the water. On your front or back, keep your hands completely under the water and use a sculling motion to propel yourself for the distance of the set.

Rest
For the rest between sets I would recommend that you are taking between 10 and 30 seconds to recover. If you need more than that, you are swimming the set too hard and should focus on swimming at a pace that will allow you to quickly recover and start the next interval.

Pool Lengths
Although all the workouts are labelled with meters, for the purposes of these workouts, yards and meters can be used interchangeably.

Pool Buoy
A swim aid that you put between your legs to help you maintain a neutral body position while concentrating on your pull rather than trying to remember everything at once.

A 'Ladder'

A ladder is doing progessively longer sets and then doing progressively shorter sets. For example, you could swim 25 yards, then 50, then 75, then 100, 75, 50 and then 25 with a break in between each "rung" of the ladder.

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date: April 3, 2006

gsmacleod